Written by Suzanne, Chief Health Officer and Resident Grandmother

“…It’s not only wine that sings
Olive oil sings too
It lives in us with its ripe light
And among the good things of the earth
I set apart
Olive oil…”
-Pablo Neruda-

How to Pick the Healthiest Olive Oil

For decades we’ve known about the benefits of the “Mediterranean diet” (fresh fruits and veggies, fish, whole grains, red wine, and olive oil). Modern science tells us that of those foods, olive oil appears to have perhaps the biggest impact on our health–but not just any olive oil!

Yes, we should always buy organically grown, extra virgin oils (EVOO), but that is far from the whole story when it comes to selecting the healthiest olive oil.

Read on for tips on buying the healthiest olive oil, our very favorite brands, and how to eat it to ensure you’re enjoying all of the health benefits this super food offers!

High Phenols Mean the Healthiest Olive Oil

What we should really be seeking in our olive oils is those that have high levels of health-producing high-phenolic compounds. Two of the very best are oleocanthal, a natural anti-inflammatory agent, and oleacein, a potent antioxidant.

Some of the benefits of polyphenols include:

As you can tell, high-phenolic olive oils are not only food, they are also medicine. But polyphenols degrade over time, so the higher the parts per million (ppm) of polyphenols is at bottling, the more polyphenols will remain in the bottle over time.

Optimally, you want olive oil that is less than one year old, but when properly stored (cool, dark place–but not the fridge), you could stretch that a bit if the ppm is very high to start with. The oil should also be bottled in dark glass to discourage UV degradation.

How to Identify High-Phenol Olive Oil

High-ppm olive oil has a pleasant peppery after-taste. If your olive oil has absolutely zero peppery burn to it, it’s likely that it has very low polyphenol levels, and is thus not the healthiest olive oil (although still not harmful).

There is an age-old custom of tasting the olive oil and seeing if it’s a one-cough, two-cough, or three-cough olive oil. Sensors found mainly in the human throat—but not the mouth—latch on to a chemical found in high-ppm olive oils. Coughs can indicate high phenolic content. This “cough test” is probably the easiest way to tell if the oil you’re eating has a high phenol level.

It is important to note that phenolic content will vary from year to year from the same manufacturer. However, if you buy a good quality brand of olive oil, it should have high polyphenols. Some olive oil manufacturers publish their ppm scores and/or harvest dates either on the bottle or online. These are typically the healthiest olive oils.

Is the Healthiest Olive Oil Filtered or Unfiltered?

There is one last consideration to keep in mind when selecting the healthiest olive oil–and this is filtered versus unfiltered oil. Unfiltered oil retains minute particles of the fruit in the oil. These particles can contain certain beneficial nutrients. But those particles of fruit also rot, causing the oil to lose polyphenols much more rapidly than filtered oil might.

Bottom line: if you can get very, very fresh unfiltered olive oil, you may gain some health benefits. But if you, like most of us, don’t have access to super fresh oils, it’s probably better to stick with filtered oils.

The Very Healthiest Olive Oil

Our pick for the absolute best, healthiest olive oil is organic Olea True. With 800 to 1,300 ppm of polyphenols, Olea True blows away the competition, and have test results from just last month that show the incredibly high levels found in this oil.

$30.00 or subscribe and save up to 5%Select options


The Best Stuff

Organic Olea Blue

Polyphenol level: 800-1,300 ppm

$30.00 or subscribe and save up to 5%Select options

 

 

 

 

 


The Good Stuff

In addition to Olea Blue, there are a few other small brands that are doing it right. We’ve listed the polyphenol levels next to each one so that you can compare them more easily. Each of these is organic and extra virgin.

Apollo

Polyphenol Level: 500 to 800 ppm

Buy directly from Apollo


Sister Julie’s

Polyphenol Level: 600-800 ppm


OlioCru

Polyphenol Level: 500-600 ppm


Living Tree

Polyphenol Level: 400-800 ppm


McEvoy Ranch

Polyphenol Level: 350 ppm

 

 

 


The Okay Stuff

It’s difficult to evaluate this category because it involves several “supermarket” brands of olive oil. These companies produce very high volumes of oil, and it’s nearly impossible to tell from batch to batch exactly what is in any bottle.

So while the following olive oils or often healthful , the ppm counts and content are not necessarily consistent over time. None of these is likely to be one of the healthiest olive oils on the market, so we really can only call them Okay Stuff.

Also, be cautious of brands that do not print each bottle with a harvest date and/or test results for polyphenols.

Because heat causes immediate degradation of polyphenols, we recommend using the following brands for cooking, and eating the Good Stuff brands raw.


Costco Olive Oil Brands, Such as Kirkland


Trader Joe’s Olive Oil


Zoe Olive Oil


Corto Olive Oil


California Olive Ranch Olive Oil

 

 


The Sneaky Stuff

Many olive oils that claim to be EVOO are not in fact extra virgin, and some even mix their olive oil with less expensive oils like sunflower oil (these will still be labeled as extra virgin olive oil!).  Tests can determine if oils are mixed or not. They can also tell if an oil is extra virgin or not. One such test, conducted by U.C. Davis, found that the following “100% EVOO” brands failed to meet the standards.

  • Bertolli
  • Carapelli
  • Colavita
  • Star
  • Filippo Berio
  • Mazzola
  • Mezzetta
  • Newman’s Own
  • Safeway
  • Whole Foods

The above categorizations are the results of our own in-house research. It is by no means an exhaustive list. There are thousands of olive oil manufacturers in the world.

One good way to sample a wide variety of quality olive oils is to join the Fresh Pressed Olive Oil Club.

Does the Healthiest Olive Oil Taste Good?

Because flavor is subjective, we are not reviewing for it in this guide. We have tried almost all the oils in the Good Stuff categories, and although each has a unique flavor, they are all pretty yummy! I admit that when I taste an oil with no peppery aftertaste these days, I just don’t want to eat it! I’m ruined from working on this guide for the last several months and becoming exposed to so many delicious oils.

We look forward to hearing your feedback as you try the healthiest olive oils and enjoy the benefits!

To your health,

 

 

 

 

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Suzanne Weaver-Goss

View Comments

  • In the "Bottom line:" section, did you mean to end the sentence with: better to stick with "filtered" instead of unfiltered, since filtered would last longer due to less particles subject to rot? Sorry, I'm confused and thinking maybe a typo? KIND THANKS for your articles and product recommendations. VERY helpful and informative. Thanks for all the work you guys do researching products.

    • It is not a typo but it can be confusing. You actually want the filtered because it oxidizes more slowly. Olive oil like many healthy foods is best when it's first harvested and made. It begins to oxidize immediately so if you buy the filtered you don't have to worry as much about the particles that are subject to rot. Does that make more sense?

      • [oh. then it is a typo. ^ please check again and you'll see. thx for the question and clarification!]
        Excellent article. Love the Apollo oil! My mom orders that, and purely for taste. :)

        • oops, you were right! That last sentence did say "unfiltered" when I meant "filtered." Thanks for noticing!

    • From what I gather, robustness in an olive oil indicates polyphenol content. That being said, I noticed that rather inexpensive Pompeian Extra-Virgin Robust Olive oil is VERY robust and peppery. Can I pretty much assume the polyphenol content is high?

      • (Not on topic of above comment) Speaking of "sneaky stuff", the description of Olea True conveniently lacks the ounce size, and even when magnifying it the ounce size is blurry. Instead, on their site they list the ounces in weight, which is pretty comical.

  • Recommending to cook olive oil is unhealthy and does not fall in line with this website. OO does not have a high smoke point and when you cook it, you oxidize the fatty acids which contribute to a high # of LDL cholesterol and other inflammation in the body.
    -also, thank you...I've been waiting for this guide for a while

    • Yes, I do know this. I cook on low heat. I have not found another oil that I am comfortable cooking with but I do use ghee.

  • Great article, Suzanne! And thank you for bringing attention to the health benefits of polyphenols and their relation to an oil's longevity and pungent flavor. With an increased awareness of the benefits of polyphenols, we found it important to state this information when available from our producers on our product pages on Olive Oil Lovers. While it's not a required parameter in testing for authenticity, it is something more producers are testing as a quality parameter as more consumers look for high phenolic oils. And also thank you for addressing the difference between filtered vs. unfiltered olive oils - something that often confuses consumers. An unfiltered oil such as an early harvest Nuovo is excellent, as long as it's consumed fresh and within a few weeks after opening; otherwise, as you said, stick to the unfiltered stuff for a longer shelf life.

  • Thank you for this great information

    We use the Cosco brand Kirkland USDA Organic
    Extra Virgin. Would you recommend this one?

  • What oil is recommended for cooking with then? Anything that is liquid (meaning, not coconut oil) and easy to put in a pan in a pinch?

    • I haven't found a vegetable oil that I am comfortable with. Coconut oil or ghee or the only ones that I feel comfortable with. Or olive oil at low heat.

    • Organic extra virgin is a great choice but I don't know the polyphenol levels. The older the oil is the less polyphenols.

  • I see that you recommend non-organic US oils. Do you take into account the glyphosate/pesticide content, or are you excluding chemical content all together from your healthiest data?

    • I always prefer organic over non-organic oils. Sometimes small businesses don't have their products organically certified but they don't use pesticides. As with everything it can be complicated. Also there is some evidence that there is so much glyphosate in the soil that even organic foods have exposure.

  • I see a lot of comments about not being comfortable with cooking with oils other than coconut, ghee and sometimes olive oil at a low smoke point. What about cooking with Avocado Oil? That has been our default since learning that it's not ideal to cook with olive oil when using high heat. Just want to verify that is safe. Thanks!

    • I'm curious about this as well. We use OO, but have also used avocado oil, which I like. Any issues with it?

  • Whats the best way to find out the amount (Oz?) of oil in the bottles? I couldn't find it on the description on the bottle from Apollo on Amazon and I can't read it on the bottle.

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